Matthias Bartelmann How Can the Statistical Properties of Cosmic Structures Be Calculated with Simple Physical Laws?

Matthias Bartelmann is Full Professor of Theoretical Astrophysics at Heidelberg University. He is also Spokesman of the Commission for Research and Strategy at the same institution. From 2008 to 2016, he was board member of the German Physical Society. His current research interests include galaxy clusters, cosmology, and gravitational lenses. Both in 2008 and 2016, he was awarded the Teaching Prize of the Department of Physics and Astronomy of Heidelberg University.

Area of Research

Theoretical Astrophysics

since 2003

Full Professor

Heidelberg University (Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg)

Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics

since 2012

Spokesman

Heidelberg University (Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg)

Commission for Research and Strategy

2008-2012

Vice-Dean

Heidelberg University (Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg)

Department of Physics and Astronomy

2006-2008

Dean

Heidelberg University (Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg)

Department of Physics and Astronomy

2000

Lecturer

Ludwig Maximilian University Munich (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München)

1998-2003

Scientific Project Leader

Planck Satellite Project

1995-2003

Senior Researcher

Max Planck Society

Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics

1998

Habilitation

Ludwig Maximilian University Munich (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München)

1994-1995

Post-Doc

Harvard University

Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics

1992-1994

Post-Doc

Max Planck Society

Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics

1992

PhD

Ludwig Maximilian University Munich (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München)

1985-1990

Physics Studies

Ludwig Maximilian University Munich (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München)

- German Physical Society

Prizes

- Teaching Prize of the Department for Physics and Astronomy, Heidelberg University (2016)

- Teaching Prize of the Department for Physics and Astronomy, Heidelberg University (2008)

- Ludwig Biermann Prize of the German Astronomical Society (1996)

Fellowships

- Heisenberg Fellowship of the German Science Foundation (1998)

So far, the understanding we have of cosmic structures comes from numerical simulations. As MATTHIAS BARTELMANN explains in this video, his research group has developed a different method to calculate the statistical properties of cosmic structures in order to better understand why they evolve in the way they do. The researchers employed concepts of statistical field theory and could therefore use much simpler dynamical equations. They applied this new approach to describe the power spectrum of cosmic structures, i.e. the degree to which cosmic matter clusters. They thus obtained the same results as the numerical simulations, but in a much simpler way that saves considerable amounts of computation time, reducing it from months to a matter of seventy seconds. This will allow researchers to gain a much better understanding of the formation of cosmic structures in a feasible amount of time.

LT Video Publication DOI: https://doi.org/10.21036/LTPUB10453

A Microscopic, Non-equilibrium, Statistical Field Theory for Cosmic Structure Formation

  • Matthias Bartelmann, Felix Fabis, Daniel Berg, Elena Kozlikin, Robert Lilow and Celia Viermann
  • New Journal of Physics
  • Published in 2016
Matthias Bartelmann, Felix Fabis, Daniel Berg, Elena Kozlikin, Robert Lilow and Celia Viermann. "A Microscopic, Non-equilibrium, Statistical Field Theory for Cosmic Structure Formation." New Journal of Physics 18 (2016): No. 043020.

Kinetic Field Theory: Effects of Momentum Correlations on the Cosmic Density-fluctuation Power Spectrum

  • Matthias Bartelmann, Felix Fabis, Elena Kozlikin, Robert Lilow, Johannes Dombrowski and Julius Mildenberger
  • New Journal of Physics
  • Published in 2016
Matthias Bartelmann, Felix Fabis, Elena Kozlikin, Robert Lilow, Johannes Dombrowski and Julius Mildenberger. "Kinetic Field Theory: Effects of Momentum Correlations on the Cosmic Density-fluctuation Power Spectrum." New Journal of Physics 19 (2016).