Volker Eichener Why Do Cities Decline and How Could This Trend Be Countered?
Volker Eichener has been Professor of Political Science at the University of Applied Sciences Düsseldorf since 1999. Between 2008 and 2015 he was, moreover, President of the EZB Business School – University of Applied Sciences Bochum. He is an expert in questions of urban development, real estate and housing with a focus on social questions. He has advised the European Commission on issues of social housing, employment and poverty, and the United Nations Commission Nairobi, Kenya, on human settlements.
Area of Research
Political Science, Social Policy
since 1999
Full Professor
University of Applied Sciences Düsseldorf (Hochschule Düsseldorf)
Faculty of Social Sciences and Cultural Sciences
2008-2015
President
EBZ Business School
1993-2003
Managing Director
Ruhr University Bochum (Ruhr-Universität Bochum)
InWIS Institute for Housing, Real Estate, Urban and Regional Development
1986-1993
Researcher
Ruhr University Bochum (Ruhr-Universität Bochum)
1997
Habilitation
Ruhr University Bochum (Ruhr-Universität Bochum)
1988
PhD
Ruhr University Bochum (Ruhr-Universität Bochum)
1983
Diploma
Ruhr University Bochum (Ruhr-Universität Bochum)
Prizes
- Applied Social Sciences, Schader Foundation (1993)
- Municipal Sciences Prize, Foundation of Municipal Peak Organizations in Germany (1989)
Fellowships
- Visiting Scientist, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies
Why do some cities grow and are prosperous whereas others shrink and decline? VOLKER EICHENER investigates the key factors that determine the development of a city and also suggests a strategy for declining cities to reverse this trend. As he explains in this video, he examined population growth or decline in a given city as well as economic variables, such as industry, age, or social structure and used these data for building a multiple regression model. What he found is rather surprising: a city is either declining or growing but it does not find a balance – in contrast to the prediction of conventional economic theory. Cities are thus bound by a spiral dynamics and declining cities suffer from what Eichener calls ‘shrinking syndrome’. To counter this, he suggests a strategy of ‘active internationalization’ that uses the opportunities globalization offers, such as attracting innovative businesses, international talent and tourism.
LT Video Publication DOI: https://doi.org/10.21036/LTPUB10516
Die Stadt zwischen Wachstum und Schrumpfung. Aktive Internationalisierung als Ausweg aus der Abwärtsspirale
- Volker Eichener
- Fortsetzung folgt. Kontinuität und Wandel von Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft
- Published in 2017